A-Share Firms Boost Buybacks, Stakes to Lift Value

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In recent months, a remarkable trend has been observed in the realm of publicly listed companies within China's A-share marketBoth share buybacks and cash dividends have surged to unprecedented heights, signaling a transformation in the approach companies are taking towards enhancing investment value and managing market capitalizationThis evolving landscape has seen an increasing number of companies and their shareholders seek special loans designated for stock repurchases and increased stakes.

Market analysts propose that this surge is reflective of a growing consciousness among listed companies regarding their investment value and the importance of proactive market capitalization managementAs stock buybacks frequently break records and companies intensify their stock purchases, it becomes evident that entities are striving to not only bolster investor confidence but also to encourage greater stability in the market

Such patterns ultimately contribute to a healthier capital market environment, essential for sustained economic growth.

One notable observation is the expanding roster of companies engaging in stock repurchase programsThe trend is characterized by high volume, frequent transactions, and a greater inclination towards "cancellation buybacks," where repurchased shares are permanently removed from circulationFor example, on November 21, KJ Intelligent, a prominent company, announced its intention to repurchase a minimum of 150 million yuan, and a maximum of 300 million yuan in A-shares through open market transactions—an effort aimed at canceling and reducing its registered capital.

Companies have expressed that these buyback initiatives stem from their positive outlook regarding future growth prospects and a deep acknowledgment of their intrinsic valueThe fundamental goal is to protect shareholders' interests, boost investor confidence, and facilitate the stock prices’ return to their long-term intrinsic values

By doing so, they aim to reinforce the valuation of the company and uphold shareholder stakes.

Commentators from Huafu Securities highlight that increased stock buyback activity not only channels new funds into the market but also improves overall liquidityFurthermore, such actions serve as a powerful signal to the market that encourages investor optimismIt is noteworthy that conducting multiple buybacks within a single year has begun to gain traction—WuXi AppTec, for instance, has conducted three stock buybacks in 2023, with all shares being retired thereafter.

Looking ahead, expectations abound that the trend of stock buybacks will continue to gain momentum in the near termLu Jinjing, Chief Chinese Equities Strategist at Goldman Sachs, anticipated a fundamental shift in the landscape, stating that improvements from policies facilitating buybacks and stock repurchase loans could lead to a doubling in total repurchase amounts by 2025 compared to 2024.

In conjunction with the aggressive buyback strategies, several listed companies have announced plans for significant share purchases by major stakeholders

For instance, Rongsheng Petrochemical has initiated two rounds of share acquisitions in 2024, completing the first round with a capital infusion of approximately 1.188 billion yuanThe second phase of the buyback plan, currently in progress, is projected to fall between 500 million and 1 billion yuan, culminating in an impressive total of 1.693 billion yuan across both rounds.

The company underscores its commitment to shareholder returns, having maintained a dividend distribution streak for 14 consecutive yearsThe emphasis remains on legal compliance and enhancing company performance as part of their value management strategy that benefits both shareholders and the company's overall valuation.

Other entities are also combining buyback efforts with additional purchases to realign share prices with their intrinsic valuesJinTian Co., for instance, announced plans to utilize loans and its own resources to buy back shares worth between 100 million and 200 million yuan, specifically aimed at converting company convertible bonds, setting a maximum purchase price of 8.61 yuan per share

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Furthermore, concurrently, JinTian's major shareholder, Jintian Investment, alongside actual controllers, have pledged to boost their stakes over the next twelve months, with an anticipated total investment not less than 88 million yuan and not more than 142 million yuan.

Liu Chen, an analyst at the Bank of China's research institute, noted that the uptick in major shareholders actively increasing their stakes is a strong endorsement of the investment value of the listed firmsThis creates a demonstrative effect in the market, sparking a positive feedback loop where shareholder equity and stock market capitalization can mutually enhance each otherUltimately, this sets the stage for improved long-term investment prospects for publicly traded companies, thereby increasing the overall investor experience.

Amidst these developments, new financing instruments are catalyzing investor enthusiasm for participating in share buybacks

The recent introduction of stock repurchase loan policies is timely, offering financial relief to companies aiming to execute buybacks effectivelyFirms such as China Giant Glass, JinTian Co., KJ Intelligent, China Resources Materials, and Zanyu Technology have recently disclosed plans to leverage special loans for supporting their repurchase bids.

Zanyu Technology, for instance, has outlined intentions to repurchase shares through collective bidding, aimed at facilitating future equity incentives or employee shareholding plansThe company has secured a loan promise amounting to 140 million yuan from China Postal Savings Bank’s Hangzhou branch, aimed at supporting this buyback initiative over a one-year term.

Similarly, Zhongyuan Expressway announced that its parent company, Henan Transportation Investment Group, plans to increase its holdings with an outlay ranging from 100 million to 200 million yuan, without exceeding 2% of the company's total shares

On November 15, Construction Bank's Henan branch issued a commitment for a potential loan of up to 200 million yuan to bolster this acquisition.

Data compiled reveals that, as of November 25, since the implementation of the stock repurchase loan policy, 157 listed companies within the A-share market have publicly disclosed relevant buyback and loan-related announcements, collectively obtaining loan commitments amounting to roughly 36.7 billion yuan from financial institutions.

Analysts like Shen Juan from Huatai Securities emphasize the importance of these new loan tools, suggesting that an initial quota of 300 billion yuan could potentially be expanded based on market conditionsThis would effectively invigorate the scale of stock buyback activities, broaden the influx of capital, enhance the quality and liquidity of listed businesses, and thereby foster sustained stability in the capital market over the long haul.

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